After the initial drop of the atomic
bombs over Japan, only a few knew of the effects of radiation and the
health consequences that it posed to the population. Yet, instead of
keeping territory free from radiation, the news that radiation was a
possible fallout from this type of weaponry was kept secret, as
Johnston asserts, “It was in this context – where public and
congressional debate over the future of atomic weapons testing was
influenced by the nonclassified version of the initial biomedical
reports from Nagasaki and Hiroshima, which suggested that atomic
weapons produced immense immediate effect but no obvious long-term
effect – that Operations Crossroads was planned" (Johnston, 29). The common
people were made to believe that they could participate in atomic
tests and suffer no injuries as long as they followed commander's
instructions, as John Smitherman has let us know in the documentary,
Atomic Bikini.
However, the reality was that a “detailed survey by navy, army, and
Manhattan Project scientists documented to a much greater degree the
lingering effects of radiation and the human health consequences of
radiation exposure” causing a number of men unknowingly volunteer
as guinea pigs during the atomic bombing of Bikini Atoll.
The
controversial classified information is revealed only after much of
its processes has been executed. The ethicality of Officers keeping
this information from the crew is questionable. It goes to show how
little we know about certain subjects and would instead accept what
we're told as true, rather than do at least a minimal check on the credibility of superiors. Finding out the potential
destructiveness of the atomic bomb through means of deception raises
the question of what purpose it genuinely served and who are the
ones who had to pay the price.
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